Al-Hameed Islamic Studies Research Journal

الشواهد الاستعارية في الأحاديث النبوية- دراسة في متن ( صحيح مسلم) أنموذجا

Dr. Abdul Karim, Habib Nawaz Khan, Dr. Manzoor Ahmad — Thu, 29 Aug 2024 00:00:00 +0000

The researchers were interested in studying the metaphorical evidence in the hadiths of the Prophet specially in the book “Sahih al-Muslim” as a model for that, summarized the research in the introduction to the thesis the status of prophetic rhetoric among students and scholars old and new, and then proceeded in detail. First in the definition of metaphor language and idiomatically, and then deliberately to manifest this rhetorical type by selecting hadiths that included evidences of metaphors. The aim of the study is to prove by research that the prophetic statement does not stop at the limits of accuracy and tightness in the formulation of the metaphor only, but goes beyond that to achieve educational and guidance and educational goals.

صعود وهبوط الصحافة العراقية خلال مسيرة الحسن العاني (دراسة تأريخية(

Hur Multani, Dr. Lubna Farah — Mon, 11 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Ḥassan Al-Ānī, a prominent short story writer, novelist and journalist, emerged from the rich cultural tapestry of Iraq. Born in 1943 in the city of Al-Yusufiyah, his formative years were shaped by the vibrant educational landscapes of Kadhimiya and Karkh, where he laid the groundwork for a literary career that would leave an indeliable mark on Iraqi literature. As a journalist, Al-Ānī witnessed the tumultuous political landscape of Iraq, using his pen to illuminate the struggles and triumphs of his people. His short stories and novels often reflected the complexities of life in a country grappling with change. Through his work, he became a voice for the voiceless, capturing the essence of Iraqi identity during challenging times. Despite his contributions, the decline of the press in Iraq has cast a shadow over the legacy of writers like Hassan Al-Ānī. As the media landscape evolves, the importance of preserving and promoting voices that tell the stories of the past becomes ever more critical. Al-Ani's journey is a testament to the resilience of literature and journalism, reminding us of the power of words to inspire and connect across generations. After a lifetime dedicated to his craft, he departed this world on January 15, 2024. leaving behind a legacy that will continue to inspire future generations.

Empowering Women: Navigating Islamic Rights and Cultural Hurdles in Pakistan

Dr. Ahmad Raza ul Habib, Dr. Waqas Ali Khan, Asma Bibi — Thu, 18 Jul 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Encouragement of Islam through the rearing of Muslim female children in Pakistan is impossible without fabulous exploration of Islamic rights and cultural obstacles. Islam, as a branch of knowledge based on the Qur'an and hadith, encourages the moral, social, security, economic rights of women. These rights, the first of their kind when they were released, the 7th century, the equal right and dignity of all humans before God were the focus of the women's revolution. According to the Quran, women and men are spiritually equal their success in the attainment of piety and righteousness. These rights find substantial space in different Muslim societies because of various cultural norms and traditional interpretations of Sharia. Women in Pakistan suffer from the patriarchal system deeply ingrained in societal norms that restricts their freedom and opportunities. Right from family dynamics and socialization to marriage and reproductive rights, the women face the very discrimination of the system. Violence against women, including honor killings, is still a widespread practice, justified by cultural norms rather than Islamic principles. Women's problems are of course one of the results of socio-economic problems. Even though the laws are in place, there is a lack of enforcement of those laws. A set of actions and operations are necessary to be implemented to find the best solution, which consists of legal changes, policy interference, and culture change. By way of teaching true Islam perspectives, women's rights lecturer, and upbringing to end harmful cultural practices, Pakistan will have enough potential for its female half, which is in its turn the key to the success of the whole country. A relationship between Islamic rights and cultural practices, told in the form of a comparison, can be examined in the areas of acceptability and separation. While Islamic religion and local customs put their stress on family relationships and community development, but they are diverse when it comes to women's rights, their legal and social status, and the gender role of men. The teachings of Islam in turn convey the messages of justice and equality, whereas cultural norms often create the situation by which women are forced in the position of a "gender hack" and not having freedom.

The Role of Digital Literacy In Distance Education: A Gender Based Analysis Of Learning At Islamic (Madrasah) School In Pakistan

Thu, 26 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0000

This paper explores the role of digital literacy in distance education, focusing on gender-based differences in learning outcomes and engagement at the Islamic (madrasah) school level in District Taunsa Sharif, South Pakistan. With the rapid shift towards digital platforms for education, understanding how digital literacy impacts male and female students differently has become crucial. The study employs a quantitative research methodology, including in questionnaire with teachers and students from various Islamic (madrasah schools in the region. The first objective is to analyze the impact of digital literacy on learning outcomes among male and female students in distance education. The findings reveal that students with higher levels of digital literacy tend to perform better academically, but significant gender disparities exist. Male students often have greater access to digital tools and resources, contributing to better learning outcomes compared to their female counterparts, who face cultural and societal constraints.The second objective is to evaluate engagement levels based on gender using digital literacy tools. The study finds that while digital literacy enhances student engagement, female students often exhibit lower levels of participation due to limited access to technology and societal expectations. However, when provided with equal opportunities and resources, female students show comparable levels of engagement to male students, underscoring the importance of addressing gender inequalities in digital access. There were 996 secondary teachers in all, all of them were Islamic (madrasah school teachers from the district of Taunsa Sharif. A questionnaire was used to gather the quantitative data. The acquired data was analyzed by dividing the demographics of the respondents into percentages. Expert opinion and the Cronbach Alpha score were used to verify the questionnaire's validity and reliability during the test's pilot phase in Taunsa Sharif district.

اسلامی مسلمات کے بارے میں متجدد فکِر کا آغاز مابعد فکِر سر سید کے اثرات کا تنقیدی جائزہ

Samreen Akram, Prof. Dr. Humayun Abbas — Sat, 20 Jul 2024 00:00:00 +0000

This article examines the evolution of modern Islamic thought in the post Sir Syed’s era tracing the intellectual and ideological trajectories reforsed through a critical analysis of key thinker, movements and debates. This study assesses the complex legacies of Sir Syed’s modernist project, including its impact on Islamic education, theology and politics. By investigating the tensions between continuity and change, this research provides insight into the ongoing struggles to redefine Islamic identity, authority and practice in the contemporary era. It also sheds light on Sir Syed Ahmad Khan’ the point of view about the accepted facts of Islam and its teachings. There are some facts that are denyed by Sir Syed Ahmad.

تصوف کے مطلوبہ اور غیر مطلوبہ آثار بارے عبدالقادر رائے پوریؒ کے نظریات کا جائزہ

Dr. Shazia Bano, Dr Saira Taiba — Mon, 12 Aug 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Undoubtedly the spiritual dimension and integral part of religion of Islam is called Sufism or tasawuf. Sufism has helped to shape, nourish large parts of muslim society. Industrialization and modern life have led to a constant decrease in the influence of Sufi orders but spiritual heritage is preserved by individuals. This article enlightens to explore the positive and negative spiritual dimensions of Sufism, delusional presumptions and misconceptions in tasawuf that illustrate the multi-faceted aspects of this Phenomenon, though the thought of Maulana Shah Abdul Qadir Raipuri (RA) is intended to enlight in details regarding with the implementation of desirable and undesirable facts of tasawuf. Moulana Shah Abdul Qadir Raipuri (RA) who implemented tasawuf to train human to be sensitive, humanist and awareness to do worship to Allah. He played a key role and facilitated the spread of Islam among the masses but the elites did not come under the influence of Islam. Khanqah Raipur in South Asia in associated with the spiritual and inner aspects of muslim identity in the sub-continent from all forms of indulgence severed by this mortal world.

مولاناامین احسن اِصلاحی کےفقہی اُصول کاائمہ اربعہ کے ساتھ تقابلی جائزہ

Mufti Abdul Haq, Dr Shabana Qazi, Peree Gul Tareen — Sun, 25 Aug 2024 00:00:00 +0000

The summary of this discussion is that Maulana Amin Aḥsan Iṣlaḥī's principles of jurisprudence or principles of Sharia are five in contrast to the Arba'a imams. Then the ḥadith is followed by ijtihad and the speaker of ijtihad is a collective member who is called Ijmaa, who is the one who strives to make it perfect. There is a detail in Maulana Iṣlaḥī's Principles of the Qur'an that he does not believe in the Qur'an to be ascribed to hadiths by means of abrogation and interpretation, and in the hadith it is detailed that Maulana Iṣlaḥī differentiates between hadith and sunnah, that there is a slight difference between sunnah and hadith, that is, that sunnah refers to the proven method from the Messenger of Allah and hadith to others. There are sayings, actions and speeches which are narrated with the Prophet's narrations, generally since it is proven or disputed, the hadith can be good, correct, weak subject and reversed, but these debates do not arise regarding the Sunnah.

امام مسلم کا جرح وتعدیل رواۃ کا منہج اور خصائص

Muhammad Sarmad Siddique — Sat, 14 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Muslim ibn Al-Ḥajjāj Al-Qushairy considered as an outstanding and eminent authority of Ḥadīth. He is one the leading scholars of the Prophet’s (S.A.W.) Ḥadīths. His Ḥadīth Book “Saḥīḥ Muslim” is regarded as one of the two most authentic books of Ḥadīth, alongside Sahih Al-Bukhari. Imām Muslim (RA) has a special opinion regarding the teaching of Ru'ah, which has its own characteristics and distinctions, due to which Imām Muslim was distinguished in his time regarding the Ḥadīth tradition and differed with the muhaddiths of his time. In this research paper The scholar discussed and shed light on “Imām Muslim's Jarh Wa -Ta’dil Al-Rawa'ah and his Characteristics and Spaciallities” in collection Ḥadīths, for which his words will be explained first. Then each time a narrator of Tadeel will be mentioned as an example as well as the sayings of other Imāms will also be mentioned so that the nature of Imām Muslim's ta'dil can be understood in which position he stands in the Jirah and Tadeel. Are they violent or unwilling to commit adultery? Or they are counted among the moderate Imāms.After this, the characteristics of Imām Muslim's tadeel will be described.

قاعدہ فقہیہ "الیقین لایزول بالشك" کی تأصيل و تطبيق اور اس کے عصری اطلاقات

Hafiz Muhammad Umar Farooq, Amir Shahzad — Sat, 14 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0000

This study explores the foundational principle of Islamic jurisprudence, "Certainty Is Not Overruled by Doubt" (اليقين لا يزول بالشك), by examining its origins, development and application within Islamic legal tradition. The principle serves as a critical tool for jurists in resolving legal issues where doubt or uncertainty arises, ensuring that established certainty remains intact. This research delves into the classical sources that underpin this maxim, analyzing its theoretical basis and practical application in historical contexts. Furthermore, the study investigates its relevance and implications in contemporary legal issues, demonstrating how this principle continues to guide Islamic jurisprudence in modern times. How does the principle of Islamic jurisprudence, "Certainty Is Not Overruled by Doubt," serve as a foundational tool in deriving legal rulings, and what are its practical applications in contemporary legal and social contexts? The principle "Certainty Is Not Overruled by Doubt" is a cornerstone of Islamic jurisprudence, guiding scholars in making sound legal judgments. This study is crucial because it explores the enduring relevance of this principle in both classical and modern contexts. By examining its foundational aspects, applications and contemporary implications. The study sheds light on how this principle continues to provide clarity and stability in Islamic legal rulings. In a world of increasing complexity and uncertainty, understanding how this principle can be applied to modern issues is essential for ensuring that Islamic law remains relevant and effective in addressing contemporary challenges.

عہدِ بنوعباس میں خواتین کی قرآنی خدمات کا تجزیاتی مطالعہ

Zaheer Hussain Shah, Dr. Muhammad Baqir Khan Khakwani — Tue, 17 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0000

This research article describe the Qurānic services of women during the era of Banu Abbas (132AH-923AH). Women played a significant role in the education of the Qurān.These scholars taught Qurānic recitation, interpretation, tajwid (art of recitation) and memorization to children, women and adults, privately and publicly. They engaged with their communities, promoting Qurānic education and values. They memorized and recited the Qurān, serving as role models and inspiring others.Some women became renowned scholars, specializing in Qurānic exegesis, Hadith, and Islamic jurisprudence. They participated in intellectual debates and discussions on Qurānic exegesis and interpretation. They played leadership roles in educational institutions, overseeing Qurānic education programs.The article concludes that these services demonstrate the significant contributions of women made to Qurānic education during the Banu Abbas era, showcasing their scholarship, leadership, and dedication to preserving and transmitting Qurānic knowledge.

علومِ اسلامیہ کی تشکیل جدید کی تاریخ

Muhammad Rafique, Dr Mumtaz ul Hassan — Sun, 22 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0000

It is a matter of course that the education system has a fundamental role in the rise and fall of nation. The real strength and dynamism in the education system is due to the curriculum. This is the reason why the desired changes continue over the time in the curriculum of all educational institutions in the modern western countries. Even in Islamic history, Civilization and culture, educational centers and great academic figures did not let this importance go out of sight. The traditional education System is one of the challenges facing the Muslim Ummah in the present day. Especially in religious education, the required formation in front of the contemporary challenge, its importance is also recognized in its place. Like the efforts of Ijtihād in other fields, Shaykh ul Islām Dr. Muhammad Tāhir ul Qādrī has fulfilled his responsibility well in this regard as well. After making significant modifications in the curriculum of Jamia Islamia Minhaj ul Qurān and Dars Nizāmī, he has implemented them in the form of Nizām ul Amal in his institutions. In the following short article, we are presenting our proposals in this regard.

لادین ریاستوں میں مسلم اقلیتیں،درپیش چیلنجز اور لائحہ عمل

Dr. Muhammad Younus Javaid, Shakoor Alam — Fri, 20 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Every Muslim is the brother of other Muslim and all the Muslims form one brotherhood. The Muslims constitutes one nation. In His last sermon, The Holy Prophet Hazrat Muhammadﷺtaught this lesson to His Companions. Therefore, all Muslims in all over the world feel sympathy towards other Muslims. This brotherhood makes an unique relations to all Muslims.

In International relations, all states focus to their national interests. They look forward welfare their citizens in other states. No minority can remain indifferent and isolated from its majority.

The Muslim minorities living in the world in general and in the West in particular are facing many challenges. They are generally based on ethnic, religious, intellectual, cultural and other aspects. At present, among the problems that the Muslim minority is facing in the western culture and civilization, the blasphemy of the Religion and the Prophet, prohibition of Hijab, obstruction in the construction of Mosques, attacks on civilized values etc. are at the top.

کریڈیٹ اور ڈیبٹ کارڈز شریعت اسلامیہ کی روشنی میں جائزہ

Muhammad Sagheer Bin Kabir Khan — Fri, 20 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0000

This article examines the permissibility of credit cards and debit cards under Islamic jurisprudence. In the light of Shari’ah principles, we analyze the concepts of riba (usury), gharar (uncertainty), and maysar (gambling), and their implications on modern payment methods. The difference between credit cards has been described, which often involve interest and uncertainty and debit cards, which may be considered a more permissible option. The article discusses the views of prominent Islamic scholars and jurists on the matter, highlighting the need for Muslims to be cautious when using credit cards and to opt for Shariah-compliant alternatives. By understanding the Islamic perspective on credit cards and debit cards, Muslims can make informed decisions about their financial transactions and ensure compliance with their faith.

قرآن مجید کا تصورِیُسر اورتعلم ترجمۃ القرآن کی عصری معنویت: تحقیقی و تجزیاتی مطالعہ

Muhammad Arshad, Mahboob ur Rahman — Sat, 05 Oct 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Quran Majeed is the universal and ultimate message of the Almighty Creator of this universe specially for the crown of His creations. Its education and learning are essential as well as compulsory for all the Muslims of the world so that they can achieve the requirements and purposes of their creation. Majority of the believers are not the Arabs. So, they don’t know the basic Arabic language; the language of Holy Quran. As a result, the Muslim scholars has translated this Holy book in other languages, such as English, French, Turkish, Persian, Urdu etc. according to their longs and needs. Urdu readers and speakers are on a large scale in the world as well as Urdu is the national language of the Pakistanis’. So, importance of the teaching of translation of Holy Quran for the Muslim ummah is discussed here. The conceptual study of easiness; (Yusar) in basic teachings and preaching of Islam as well as foundational hurdles and reasons to learn translation of Holy Quran and its solutions specially in schools, colleges, universities, and practical life are discussed, in this article, in the light of Quran and Sunna related to present age.

صحابیات رسول صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم کی مثالی سیرت کا جائزہ

Saba Batool, Dr Hafiz Muhammad Saleem Saedi — Fri, 27 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Women played an important role in developing the Muslim society. Indeed, the first person to believe in Allah as the lord and in Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) as the Messenger of Allah was his wife Ḥadhrat Khadijah (May Allah be pleased with her). And she was the first woman to support the Messenger of Allah Almighty. All female companions were pious, generous, helpful to others, especially to the poor person, and they had a lot of knowledge of Qurān, Ḥadīth, and Arabic literature. In this article, the life sketches of the early female believers are introduced. It is however mentioned that respeced daughters of the Holy Prophet (Peace and blessings be upon him) are not covered in this article as they are discussed in a separate article under the title, The Ideal Character of the wives of the last prophet (May Allah be pleased with them). Some ṣiḥābiyāt ( May Allah Almighty be pleased with them) have been discussed in this article.